Budgeting for an ACDA Conference

The host institution handles all monies for its conference. It collects registration,
adjudication, ACDA processing fees and any additional fees. The host school keeps
80% of registration fees and 100% of adjudication fees. Registrants automatically will be
charged a $10 processing fee during online registration. The host institution does not
keep any of the processing fee; 100% will be returned to the ACDA National Office.

Following the conference’s completion, ACDA will invoice the host institution for 20% of
registration fees, 100% of processing fees, and any other reimbursable expenses, such
as use mobile app paid for by ACDA.

It is important to note that the host school assumes the financial risk for the conference.
If there is a net profit, the host school keeps it to support its programs; if there is a loss,
the host school takes responsibility for covering it. Almost all conferences make a
profit—some small, some large. Most of the few conferences that have not made a
profit incurred expenses on items not required for hosting; in almost all cases they
intentionally spent at a higher than necessary level.

There is no formula for building a conference budget because budget factors differ for
every institution. Some institutions provide space and services at no charge; some
charge for everything; most fall between the extremes. There are, however, budgetary
demands that all conferences will encounter. ACDA provides all hosts with detailed
documents to help the host plan for most expenses. Conference Coordinators submit a
preliminary budget for review by the ACDA Treasurer and the Executive Director, who
can identify inconsistencies or figures that do not fall within the norms of hosting
expenses and revenues.

Below are general factors to consider in budgeting for your conference:

 EXPENSES:

Adjudicator Expenses

  • Honoraria. Adjudicators will be paid according to the Standard Adjudication
    Fee Policy. Honoraria range from $1600-$2200 depending on the number of
    dances adjudicated. Adjudicators performing during the conference may
    receive additional compensation as noted in the Standard Adjudicator Fee
    Policy.
  • Transportation, food, lodging. There are several ways to work out food for
    adjudicators: per diem, providing meals, reimbursing receipts. It is
    recommended that coordinators house adjudicators in accommodations
    separate from conference participants. If the budget is extremely tight, some
    coordinators negotiate comped rooms at conference hotels and use them for
    adjudicators (recommended only in extreme cases and only if adjudicators
    can be separated from conference participants). It is also thoughtful to
    provide snacks and water during adjudication and feedback sessions. (Avoid
    single use water bottles.)

Total adjudicator expenses generally range between $9,000 and $12,000.

Musicians

  • Unless a musician is full-time faculty, plan on paying musicians to accompany classes. Estimate how many classes need to be covered, keeping in mind that more and more faculty opt for using iPods rather than musicians. Musician compensation has ranged in recent years is from $40-$60/class. You may also need to negotiate travel, food, and accommodations. (Make sure to negotiate comped rooms with the conference hotels to use for this or other purposes.)

Managerial/production costs:

  • lighting designer, technical director, box office manager, stagehands, and any secretarial/administrative staff you may need. Depending on their status with your institution, you may need to provide food (especially with a tight tech schedule) and accommodations. Not all hosts incur personnel expenses because often work is contributed as in-kind for the conference or considered as part of a faculty/staff workload. Any Coordinator who is the only faculty or staff person working on the conference, either as a one-person program or unparticipating colleagues, should budget funds to pay for administrative help. Historically, the cost has ranged from $500-$10,000, depending on the situation.

Institutional Surcharges:    

  • Some universities impose surcharges on any income that comes into their institution. Please make sure that you are fully aware of how the finances work on your campus. For the most part, conferences are able to use all the funds that come in through registration and adjudication fees, merchandise sales, grants, etc., and to use profits from the conference for their own program; however, in recent years there have been a few instances of a university taking a cut (ranging from 5-10%). If this is the case for you, it is very important to know at the beginning of the planning process, not the end.

Insurance:

  • Most host institutions will cover the conference under their liability
    policies. Occasionally a conference may have to purchase an event policy
    specifically to cover the conference. It is recommended to look into damage
    insurance as well; inexpensive event policies are available.

Space rental:

  • theater, class space, reception hall, etc. (varies widely from school to school)

Equipment rental:

  • lighting equipment, sound systems, floor rental.

Receptions

  • opening, student, faculty, gala/closing. Recommend budgeted 10-15% of registration fee for social events. Most conferences schedule a faculty dinner. Some conferences charge an additional fee for the dinner; other host schools cover the costs of the dinner.

Mobile App (required)

Printing, stationary, envelopes, postage, programs, posters, telephone

  • Much of this might be in-kind donation from your school or department. With online registration and email, postage and paper costs should be relatively low.

Custodial fees:

  • if your conference is held over a school break, you may have to pay for custodial support.

Staff meals (optional)

First aid equipment

  • Dancers are expected to provide the usual supplies, e.g., band-aids, but it’s a good idea to provide instant icepacks at selected locations for emergency purposes. This may be an “in-kind” donation if your department has this on hand.

Guest artist and/or guest teacher fees.

ACDA Assessment Fees:

  • Conferences are assessed 20% of all paid registration fees. This fee supports the ACDA national office and pays for technical and advisory support and the conference website and online registration processing fees.

Contingencies:

  • It is strongly recommended to build in a $5,000 cushion for the unexpected, such as accidental damage to theater property or providing special accommodations for qualified participants.

 INCOME:

  • Registration fees
    • All registrants must pay a registration fee with the exception of ACDA Board Members and musicians playing for classes.
    • The recommended registration fee range is between $130/registrant and
      $145. In extenuating circumstances, a Conference Coordinator may petition
      for an exception to this policy; petition must include submission of the
      preliminary budget.
    • When budgeting, remember that 20% of each registration must be sent to the
      ACDA National Office after the conference to cover organizational costs.
    • Note: a $10 processing fee will be automatically added to each registration.
      This fee will be returned to the ACDA National Office and is not part of conference
      income.
  • Adjudication fees ($150/dance)
    • Maximum of two dances per school.
    • Maximum of 48 dances per conference. (Note: host institutions do not pay a fee to have their own dances adjudicated; do not include in budgeted
      revenue.)
  • Box office: Schools with large theaters often opt to sell tickets to the public for adjudicated, guest, faculty, or gala concerts that are part of their conference. Smaller facilities may not be able to accommodate additional audiences beyond those registered for the conference.
  • T-shirt or other clothing and food sales to conference participants. Merchandise
    sales rarely produce a significant profit. Consult with national office on merchandise
    orders.)
  • Other: Program ads, mobile app ads, vending (avoid selling products in single-use
    packaging)
  • Grants (state, local arts agencies), university support.

POSSIBLE IN-KIND CONTRIBUTIONS AND DONATIONS:

  • Office supplies, postage, etc.
  • Sponsored receptions/dinners from university administrative offices. For example, the Provost’s office might pay for the faculty reception.
  • Personnel—Administrative support, Technical support, etc.
  • Community support/donations. For example, local restaurants might donate food for lunches or receptions in exchange for publicity.
  • Local super markets and restaurants may donate food for receptions.

© American College Dance Association, 2019

Download pdf of Budgeting Information